The Philosophy of Stoicism

The word stoic comes from the word stoicism. Right now these words imply indifference to all feelings regardless of whether it be discomfort pleasure hate or really like a sort of impassiveness. Nonetheless the philosophy of stoicism is entirely distinct and encompasses a really unique set of tips.

Although as time went on the philosophy of stoicism evolved specifically with the coming of Rome the original philosophy was produced by a Greek philosopher in Athens whose name was Zeno of Citium. Even though possibly far more renowned stoic philosophers would be Seneca (the younger) and Marcus Aurelius (the stoic emperor of Rome).

The simple teachings of stoicism is that negative feelings come from poor judgement and the core of stoicism is to overcome these destructive feelings by means of manage. They also say that accurate happiness is accomplished by way of virtue. Stoics presented the philosophy as a way of life via which you can turn into a sage.

A sage is a person who has accomplished ethical and intellectual perfection. A lot of philosophers (which includes Seneca) emphasised the think that happiness is accomplished via virtue. With this getting correct then a sage would be immune to misfortune due to the fact misfortune causes unhappiness and by way of virtue there is no unhappiness. This offers a strong sense of controlling ones own fate.

Stoicism also issues itself heavily with fate and human absolutely free will. They think in determinism (the notion that all future events are controlled by all previous events in a philosophy related to fate) but they also think in person no cost will. This mixture of belief produces each a sense of acceptance of what will be will be though nevertheless attempting to transform the future for the improved.

One of the virtues that stoicism talks about is handle. One has to be in manage of themselves and Quite a few stoic philosophers talk of how a wicked man is appreciate a dog tied to a cart and he will go exactly where ever he will go but a stoic or virtuous man will go exactly where he chooses. The set of virtues that stoicism talks of are not religious ethics so as to say that god laid down a set of guidelines and will be unhappy if you break these guidelines. But rather a set of naturalistic ethics. That is even if there is no afterlife then you should really nonetheless be a superior individual basically due to the fact it is fantastic to be a superior individual.

Stoicism also puts Several value into the notion of logic. They think that only via logic and truth can understanding be attained Although this appears typical logic in Right now's society it is essential to appear back then though the temples told you why a storm had blown in and why the stars had the patterns they had.

One of the greatest lines of stoicism is as follows. Quoted from Marcus Aurelius. "Say to your self in the early morning: I shall meet Right now ungrateful, violent, treacherous, envious, uncharitable men. All of these issues have come upon them via ignorance of real great and ill... I can neither be harmed by any of them, for no man will involve me in incorrect, nor can I be angry with my kinsman or hate him; for we have come into the globe to function with each other".